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CanadaON
Grade 12

Applications of logs II

Interactive practice questions

A major communications company found that the more they spend on advertising, the higher their revenue. Their sales revenue, in thousands of dollars, is given by $R=10+20\log_4\left(x+1\right)$R=10+20log4(x+1), where $x$x represents the amount they spend on advertising (in thousands of dollars).

a

Determine their sales revenue if they spend no money on advertising.

b

Determine their sales revenue if they spend $\$14000$$14000 on advertising.

Give your answer to the nearest thousand $dollars$dollars.

c

Would you say that every extra $\$1000$$1000 spent on advertising becomes more or less effective in terms of raising revenue?

more effective: sales revenue increases as advertising spending increases.

A

less effective: every extra $\$1000$$1000 spent on advertising raises the sales revenue by less and less

B
Easy
3min

Researchers conducted a test to determine how well information is retained through the method of rote learning. To do this, they asked students to memorise mathematical formulae in the lead up to the first test, and then study no further. They continued to test them once a month over $7$7 months. They found that the average student’s test scores ($P$P) decreased over time ($t$t months), but at a slowing rate.

Easy
6min

The number of registered nurses working in hospitals $t$t years after the year $2002$2002 can be modelled by the equation $N=28\log_4\left(t+2\right)$N=28log4(t+2), where $N$N represents the number of nurses in thousands.

Medium
3min

Graph $y=\log_4x$y=log4x, $y=\log_{25}x$y=log25x and $y=\log_{100}x$y=log100x in the same viewing window using a graphing calculator. Use this graph to answer the following questions.

Hard
1min
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Outcomes

12F.A.2.4

Pose problems based on real-world applications of exponential and logarithmic functions and solve these and other such problems by using a given graph or a graph generated with technology from a table of values or from its equation

12F.A.3.4

Solve problems involving exponential and logarithmic equations algebraically, including problems arising from real-world applications

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