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3.03 Two-step equations

Worksheet
Two-step equations
1

Determine whether the given value of x is a solution to the following equations:

a

x - 10 = - 1 where x = 9

b

x - 4 = - 5 where x = 0

c

x + 1 = 7 where x = 6

d

x - 3 = - 3 where x = 3

e

4 x - 2 = 18 where x = 5

f

6 x - 13 = 12 where x = 4

g

5 x + 12 = 31 where x = 4

h

3 x + 1 = 7 where x = 2

2

Solve:

a

-5 + x = 12

b

x - 4 = 10

c

- 5 x = 30

d

4 x = - 28

e

- 7 x = 0

f

- 7 x = - 28

g

- x = 3

h

2 = - x

i

- 10 x = - 50

j

\dfrac{4}{9} n = 10

k

\dfrac{x}{8} = 6

l

\dfrac{1}{8} x = - 8

m

- \dfrac{1}{8} x = - 8

n

- \dfrac{1}{8} x = 6

o

- 5 = \dfrac{x}{5}

p

- 6 = \dfrac{y}{- 7}

3

For each of the following equations:

i

Describe the operations required to solve the equation.

ii

Now, solve the equation.

a
7 p + 6 = 41
b
2 x - 5 = 11
c
5 \left(n - 15\right) = 35
d
2 \left(p + 8\right) = 16
e
\dfrac{y}{8} + 3 = 5
f
\dfrac{x}{3} - 11 = 9
g
\dfrac{u + 22}{6} = 4
h
\dfrac{y - 10}{2} = 5
4

Solve:

a

- x - 7 = 7

b

- x + 5 = - 1

c

- 63 - 9 y = 63

d

7 x + 14 = 0

e

8 m + 9 = 65

f

8 x - 9 = 39

g

4 x - 8 = 0

h

5 x - 8 = 2

i

- 10 + 3 k = 5

j

4 x + 36 = 40

k

7 x - 63 = 49

l

-4x - 29 = -13

5

Solve:

a

\dfrac{x}{5} + 3 = 11

b

\dfrac{x}{2} - 3 = 1

c

\dfrac{x}{2} + 8 = 10

d

\dfrac{x}{7} + 3 = - 1

e

\dfrac{x}{8} - 17 = - 13

f

\dfrac{x}{8} - 13 = - 6

g

\dfrac{x}{6} - 3 = 4

h

- \dfrac{x}{9} = 4

6

Solve:

a

\dfrac{x + 9}{7} = 4

b

\dfrac{c - 4}{4} = 7

c

\dfrac{m + 11}{2} = 10

d

\dfrac{47 + m}{15} = 3

e

\dfrac{m+26}{17} = 3

f

\dfrac{t-5}{4} = 8

g

\dfrac{q-17}{3} = -4

h

\dfrac{m - 6}{4} = 4.25

7

Solve:

a

10 \left(p + 10\right) = 50

b

5 \left(t + 9\right) = 60

c

6 \left( x + 5 \right) = 54

d

3\left(n + 5\right) = 24

e

4 \left(k - 4\right) = 48

f

3 \left(s - 16\right) = - 21

g

9 \left(p - 3\right) = 0

h

2 \left(l - 12\right) = - 10

Applications
8

One quarter of a number is equal to triple that number less 22. Let x be the unknown number.

a

Write an equation in terms of x.

b

Find the value of x.

9

The product of 6 and the sum of x and 4 is equal to 42. Find the value of x.

10

The relationship between F degrees Fahrenheit and C degrees Celsius is F = 1.8 C + 32. Find the temperature in degrees Celsius that is equivalent to 51.8 \degree \text{F}.

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Outcomes

MA.7.AR.2.2

Write and solve two-step equations in one variable within a mathematical or real-world context, where all terms are rational numbers.

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