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2.06 Differentiation and trigonometric functions

Interactive practice questions

Consider the graph of $y=\sin x$y=sinx.

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a

Which of the following best describes the graph of $y=\sin x$y=sinx?

It is constantly increasing.

A

It is constantly decreasing.

B

The graph increases and decreases periodically.

C
b

Which of the following best describes the nature of the gradient of the curve?

Select all the correct options.

Between points where the gradient is $0$0, the gradient is always negative.

A

The gradient of the curve is $0$0 once every $2\pi$2π radians.

B

Between points where the gradient is $0$0, the gradient is always positive.

C

The gradient of the curve is $0$0 once every $\pi$π radians.

D

Between points where the gradient is $0$0, the gradient is positive and negative alternately.

E
c

Select all the intervals in which the gradient of $y=\sin x$y=sinx is positive.

$\frac{\pi}{2}π2<xπ

A

$\pi\le x<\frac{3\pi}{2}$πx<3π2

B

$\frac{3\pi}{2}3π2<x2π

C

$0\le x<\frac{\pi}{2}$0x<π2

D
d

Select all the intervals in which the gradient of $y=\sin x$y=sinx is negative.

$\frac{3\pi}{2}3π2<x2π

A

$0\le x<\frac{\pi}{2}$0x<π2

B

$\frac{\pi}{2}π2<xπ

C

$\pi\le x<\frac{3\pi}{2}$πx<3π2

D
e

The gradient function $y'$y is to be graphed on the axes below. The plotted points correspond to where the gradient of $y=\sin x$y=sinx is $0$0.

Given that the gradient at $0$0 is $1$1, graph the gradient function $y'$y.

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f

Which of the following is the equation of the gradient function $y'$y graphed in the previous part?

$y'=-\cos x$y=cosx

A

$y'=-\sin x$y=sinx

B

$y'=\sin x$y=sinx

C

$y'=\cos x$y=cosx

D
Easy
6min

Consider the graph of $y=\cos x$y=cosx.

Easy
3min

Consider the graphs of $y=\sin x$y=sinx and its derivative $y'=\cos x$y=cosx below. A number of points have been labelled on the graph of $y'=\cos x$y=cosx.

Easy
1min

Consider the graphs of $y=\cos x$y=cosx and its derivative $y'=-\sin x$y=sinx below. A number of points have been labelled on the graph of $y'=-\sin x$y=sinx.

Easy
1min
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Outcomes

ACMMM102

establish the formulas d/dx sin x = cos x and d/dx(cos⁡x)=−sin⁡x by numerical estimations of the limits and informal proofs based on geometric constructions

ACMMM106

apply the product, quotient and chain rule to differentiate functions such as xe^x, tan⁡x,1/x^n, x sin⁡x, e^(−x)sin⁡x and f(ax+b)

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