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5.07 Applications of geometric series: reducing balance loans

Interactive practice questions

Rochelle invests $\$190000$$190000 at a rate of $7%$7% per annum compounded annually, and wants to work out how much she can withdraw each year to ensure the investment lasts $20$20 years.

We will use geometric sequences and series to determine what Rochelle's annual withdrawal amount should be if she wants the investment to last $20$20 years.

a

The amount in the account after $n$n years can be expressed as the $n$nth term of a geometric sequence minus the sum of a different geometric sequence.

Write an expression for the amount in the investment account after $n$n years.

Use $x$x to represent the amount to be withdrawn each year.

b

Hence determine Rochelle's annual withdrawal amount, correct to the nearest cent.

Medium
8min

Gwen received an inheritance of $\$150000$$150000. She invests the money at $6%$6% per annum with interest compounded annually at the end of the year. After the interest is paid, Gwen withdraws $\$10000$$10000 and the amount remaining in the account is invested for another year.

Medium
5min
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Outcomes

MA12-2

models and solves problems and makes informed decisions about financial situations using mathematical reasoning and techniques

MA12-4

applies the concepts and techniques of arithmetic and geometric sequences and series in the solution of problems

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