Multiplication is the same as counting by groups, so we will be looking at multiplication with groups of objects. Division is the mathematical term for sharing objects, so we can also use groups of objects to help understand division. Fact families show us how multiplication and division are related to each other, using groups.

Examples

QUESTION 1

QUESTION 2.

Fill in the box with the missing number.

If you get $8$8 groups of $\editable{}$, then altogether you have $80$80.

QUESTION 3

Complete the table below by filling in the blank spaces.

Total Number of Groups Number in Each Group

$14$14 $2$2 $\editable{}$

$\editable{}$ $5$5 $6$6

$80$80 $10$10 $\editable{}$

$27$27 $\editable{}$ $9$9

Total	Number of Groups	Number in Each Group
$14$14	$2$2	$\editable{}$
$\editable{}$	$5$5	$6$6
$80$80	$10$10	$\editable{}$
$27$27	$\editable{}$	$9$9

Outcomes

3.NN3.05

Relate multiplication of one-digit numbers and division by one-digit divisors to real-life situations, using a variety of tools and strategies

Multiplication and division using groups (1,2,3,5,10)