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CanadaON
Grade 12

Key features of sine and cosine curves

Interactive practice questions

The value of $\sin\theta$sinθ can be represented on the $xy$xy-plane below. Consider the curve $y=\sin\theta$y=sinθ and answer the following questions.

a

Fill in the gaps below.

A rotation of $390^\circ$390° has the same rotation as the acute angle with measure $\editable{}$$^{\circ}$.

So $\sin390^\circ$sin390°$=$=$\sin\editable{}$sin.

A rotation of $480^\circ$480° has the same rotation as the obtuse angle with measure $\editable{}$$^{\circ}$.

So $\sin480^\circ$sin480°$=$=$\sin\editable{}$sin.

A rotation of $570^\circ$570° has the same rotation as the reflex angle with measure $\editable{}$$^{\circ}$.

So $\sin570^\circ=\sin210^\circ$sin570°=sin210°.

b

Here is the graph of $y=\sin\theta$y=sinθ for $0\le\theta\le720^\circ$0θ720°.

Loading Graph...

What do you notice about the nature of $y=\sin\theta$y=sinθ?

The function values and shape of the graph repeat at regular intervals.

A

The function values and shape of the graph repeat at irregular intervals.

B
c

The number of degrees it takes for the curve to complete a full cycle is called the period of the function.

Determine the period of $y=\sin\theta$y=sinθ.

Easy
3min

Consider the curve $y=\sin x$y=sinx drawn below and answer the following questions.

Easy
< 1min

Consider the curve $y=\cos x$y=cosx drawn below and answer the following questions.

Easy
< 1min

Consider the curve $y=\sin x$y=sinx drawn below and determine whether the following statements are true or false.

Easy
< 1min
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Outcomes

12CT.C.2.1

Make connections between the sine ratio and the sine function and between the cosine ratio and the cosine function by graphing the relationship between angles from 0º to 360º and the corresponding sine ratios or cosine ratios, with or without technology (e.g., by generating a table of values using a calculator; by unwrapping the unit circle), defining this relationship as the function f(x) = sin x or f(x) = cos x, and explaining why the relationship is a function

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