Perform and recognise amplitude, period and vertical translation for sin and cos (deg)

Which two transformations could be used to turn the graph of $y=\sin x$y=sinx into the graph of $y=-\sin x+5$y=−sinx+5?

Consider the function $y=3\cos x+2$y=3cosx+2 in the domain $0^\circ\le x\le360^\circ$0°≤x≤360°.

Consider the function $y=4\cos x-2$y=4cosx−2 in the domain $0^\circ\le x\le360^\circ$0°≤x≤360°.