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AustraliaVIC
VCE 12 General 2023

6.05 Annuity investment

Interactive practice questions

When James was born, his parents set up a trust fund to help him pay for his university education. James’s parents opened an account earning $5.3%$5.3% per annum compounded annually. They deposit $\$300$$300 at the end of each year, with the first amount deposited on James's first birthday.

We will use the finance facility on your calculator to determine how much is in James’s account after his $18$18th birthday.

a

Fill in the value for each of the following. Type an $X$X next to the variable we wish to solve for.

$N$N $\editable{}$
$I$I$%$% $\left(\editable{}\right)%$()%
$PV$PV $\editable{}$
$PMT$PMT $\editable{}$
$FV$FV $\editable{}$
$P$P$/$/$Y$Y $\editable{}$
$C$C$/$/$Y$Y $\editable{}$
b

Hence determine the amount in James’s account after his $18$18th birthday.

Give your answer to the nearest cent.

Easy
3min

To save up to buy a car, Roxanne opens a savings account that earns $7%$7% per annum compounded monthly. She initially deposits $\$1600$$1600 when she opens the account at the beginning of the month, and then deposits $\$125$$125 at the end of every month.

We will use the finance facility on our calculator to determine how much money Roxanne has saved after $2$2 years.

Easy
2min

To save up for a garden renovation, Luke and Vanessa open a savings account. They intend to have enough money to renovate their garden in $4$4 years time.

We will use the finance facility on our calculator to determine how much they should deposit each quarter if the account earns $6%$6% p.a. compounded quarterly and they need to save $\$26000$$26000.

Easy
2min

Aaron is saving for a deposit to buy a house. He can initially afford to deposit $\$11000$$11000, thanks to a donation from his parents, and will then make deposits of $\$1200$$1200 at the end of each month. He wants to choose a savings account that is compounded monthly.

We will use the finance facility on our calculator to determine what annual interest rate he should look for if he wishes to have a total of $\$90000$$90000 in $5$5 years' time.

Easy
2min
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Outcomes

U3.AoS2.8

use a table to investigate and analyse on a step–by-step basis the amortisation of a reducing balance loan or an annuity, and interpret amortisation tables

U3.AoS2.4

the use of first-order linear recurrence relations to model compound interest investments and loans, and the flat rate, unit cost and reducing balance methods for depreciating assets, reducing balance loans, annuities, perpetuities and annuity investments

U3.AoS2.9

use technology with financial mathematics capabilities, to solve practical problems associated with compound interest investments and loans, reducing balance loans, annuities and perpetuities, and annuity investments

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