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VCE 11 General 2023

6.10 Transition matrices

Interactive practice questions

The chance of the weather being rainy (R) or fine (F) tomorrow, given it was rainy or fine today, is written in the table below.

Construct an appropriate transition matrix given this information.

  Today
$R$R $F$F
Tomorrow $R$R $0.8$0.8 $0.25$0.25
$F$F $0.2$0.2 $0.75$0.75
    R F    
$T=$T=   $\editable{}$ $\editable{}$   R
  $\editable{}$ $\editable{}$   F
Easy
< 1min
Let $A=$A=   $5$5 $7$7  
  $8$8 $6$6  

Use your calculator to find the following powers of $A$A:

Easy
1min

For the matrices $A$A, $B$B and $C$C, use technology to calculate:

Easy
4min

The following two states, $A$A and $B$B, and their transition probabilities are displayed in the diagram below.

Easy
< 1min
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Outcomes

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U1.AoS3.11

construct a transition matrix to model the transitions in a population with an equilibrium state

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