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10.10 Story problems with volume

Lesson

Are you ready?

Can you find the volume of a rectangular prism? Let's try this problem to practice.

Find the volume of the rectangular prism shown.

Learn

Remember that we can find the volume of a rectangular prism using two different formulas:

Volume of a rectangular prism $=$= Length$\times$×Width$\times$×Height
  $=$= Base Area$\times$×Height

 

Cubes are special rectangular prisms which have all its dimensions the same, so they have the volume formula:

Volume of a cube $=$= Side Length$\times$×Side Length$\times$×Side Length

Apply

Question 1

A swimming pool has a length of $9$9 m, width of $4$4 m and depth of $3$3 m.

  1. Find the volume of the swimming pool in m3.

Learn

We can find the total volume of multiple prisms by adding their volumes together.

 

Apply

question 2

Herschel makes a T-shape by placing one rectangular prism block on top of another.

  1. Which option shows the dimensions of the two rectangular prisms that Herschel used?

    $2\times11\times2$2×11×2 and $8\times2\times2$8×2×2

    A

    $2\times11\times2$2×11×2 and $10\times2\times2$10×2×2

    B

    $2\times9\times2$2×9×2 and $10\times2\times2$10×2×2

    C

    $2\times9\times2$2×9×2 and $8\times2\times2$8×2×2

    D
  2. Find the volume of the T-shape.

 

Remember!

We can find the dimensions a rectangular prism in story problems using words like:

  • length
  • width
  • height
  • depth
  • thickness

 

Outcomes

5.8a

Solve practical problems that involve perimeter, area, and volume in standard units of measure

5.8b

Differentiate among perimeter, area, and volume and identify whether the application of the concept of perimeter, area, or volume is appropriate for a given situation

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