Apply and extend previous understandings of addition and subtraction. a. Understand additive inverses when adding and subtracting integers.• Describe situations in which opposite quantities combine to make 0.• Understand � + � as the number located a distance q from p, in the positive or negative direction depending on the sign of q. Show that a number and its additive inverse create a zero pair.• Understand subtraction of integers as adding the additive inverse, � − � = � + (– �). Show that the distance between two integers on the number line is the absolute value of their difference.• Use models to add and subtract integers from -20 to 20 and describe real-world contexts using sums and differences.