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VCE 11 General 2023

2.03 Solve linear equations

Lesson

The aim of solving a linear equation is to work out the unknown value, such as $x$x. To solve for the unknown, we want to transpose the equation so that $x$x is the subject of the equation. To do this, we apply inverse (opposite) operations to both sides.

The most important thing to remember is that both sides of the equation must remain balanced. Always remember; any operation applied to one side of an equation must be applied identically to the other side of the equation.

Extra hint

To double check if an answer is correct, we can substitute the answer back into the original equation. If the two sides of the equation are equal, then the answer found must be correct.

 

Practice questions

question 1

Solve the following equation: $8m+9=65$8m+9=65

Question 2

Find the solution for the following equation: $\frac{x+9}{7}=4$x+97=4

Question 3

Solve: $4\left(5x+1\right)=-3\left(5x-5\right)$4(5x+1)=3(5x5)

 

Solving linear equations using technology

Linear equations can also be solved using technology, such as a CAS calculator. The video below explains how to use a CAS calculator to quickly produce a solution to any given linear equation.

[CAS instructions coming soon]

 

Practice questions

Question 4

Solve the following linear equation using technology.

$\frac{5x-15}{4}=-20$5x154=20

Outcomes

U1.AoS4.1

the properties of linear functions and their graphs

U1.AoS4.8

solve linear equations constructed from word problems, including simultaneous linear equations

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