topic badge
Standard Level

1.03 Solve using the quadratic formula

Worksheet
Quadratic formula
1

Is the following statement true or false?

'Any quadratic equation that can be solved by completing the square can also be solved by the quadratic formula.'

2

The standard form of a quadratic equation is a x^{2} + b x + c = 0. Find the values of a, b and c in the quadratic equations below:

a

x^{2} + 7 x + 10 = 0

b

4 x^{2} + 3 x = 5

c

3 x^{2} - 8 x + 2 = 9 x - 7

3

Solve the following equations using the quadratic formula:

a

x^{2} + 11 x + 28 = 0

b

x^{2} - 5 x + 6 = 0

c

4 x^{2} - 7 x - 15 = 0

d

x^{2} + 5 x + \dfrac{9}{4} = 0

e

- 6 - 13 x + 5 x^{2} = 0

f
x^2+8x+16=0
g
x^2+12x+36=0
h
x^2-4x+4=0
i
x^2-10x+25=0
j
x^2+7x+13=0
k
-x^2-3x-5=0
l
x^2-4x+5=0
m
-x^2-5x-8=0
n
4x^2+20x+25=0
o
4x^2-28x+49=0
p
16x^2-24x+9=0
q
64x^2+16x+1=0
r
2x^2-6x+5=0
s
-2x^2+3x-2=0
t
3x^2+7x+7=0
u
5x^2-2x+1=0
4

Solve the following equations using the quadratic formula. Leave your answers in surd form.

a

x^{2} - 5 x - 2 = 0

b

4 x^{2} - x - 10 = 0

c

- 2 x^{2} - 15 x - 4 = 0

5

Solve the following equations using the quadratic formula. Round your answers to 1 decimal place.

a

1.8 x^{2} + 5.2 x - 2.3 = 0

b

x^{2} + 7 x - 3 = 0

c

3 x \left(x + 4\right) = - 3 x + 4

6

Consider the equation x \left(x + 9\right) = - 20.

a

Solve it by the method of factorisation.

b

Check your solution by solving it using the quadratic formula.

7

Using the quadratic formula, the solutions to a quadratic equation of the form

ax^2 + bx + c = 0 are given by: x = \dfrac{- 5 \pm \sqrt{5^{2} - 4 \times \left( - 7 \right) \times 10}}{2 \times \left( - 7 \right)}

a

Find the values of a, b and c.

b

Write down the quadratic equation that has these solutions.

Applications
8

An object is launched from a height of 90 feet with an initial velocity of 131 feet per second. After x seconds, its height (in feet) is given by h = - 16 x^{2} + 131 x + 90

Solve for the number of seconds, x, after which the object is 20 feet above the ground. Give your answer to the nearest tenth of a second.

Sign up to access Worksheet
Get full access to our content with a Mathspace account

What is Mathspace

About Mathspace