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3.07 Further applications of differentiation

Interactive practice questions

The function $y=ax^2-bx+c$y=ax2bx+c passes through the points ($5$5, $-42$42) and ($4$4, $-66$66) and has a maximum turning point at $x=3$x=3.

a

Form an equation by substituting ($5$5, $-42$42) into the function.

b

Form another equation by substituting ($4$4, $-66$66) into the function.

c

Find $\frac{dy}{dx}$dydx.

d

Form an equation by using the fact that the function has a maximum turning point at $x=3$x=3.

Make $b$b the subject of the equation.

e

Substitute $b=6a$b=6a into Equation 1.

Equation 1 $-42=25a-5b+c$42=25a5b+c
Equation 2 $-66=16a-4b+c$66=16a4b+c
f

Substitute $b=6a$b=6a into Equation 2.

Equation 1 $-42=25a-5b+c$42=25a5b+c
Equation 2 $-66=16a-4b+c$66=16a4b+c
g

Solve for $a$a.

Equation 1 $-42=-5a+c$42=5a+c
Equation 2 $-66=-8a+c$66=8a+c
h

Solve for $c$c.

Equation 1 $-42=-5a+c$42=5a+c
Equation 2 $-66=-8a+c$66=8a+c
i

Find the value of $b$b.

Easy
10min

The function $f\left(x\right)=ax^2+\frac{b}{x^2}$f(x)=ax2+bx2 has turning points at $x=1$x=1 and $x=-1$x=1.

Easy
3min

Consider the function $y=x^3-ax^2+bx+11$y=x3ax2+bx+11.

Easy
5min

The function $f\left(x\right)=ax^3+bx^2+9x+4$f(x)=ax3+bx2+9x+4 has a horizontal point of inflection at $x=1$x=1.

Medium
6min
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Outcomes

3.1.4

use exponential functions and their derivatives to solve practical problem

3.1.6

use trigonometric functions and their derivatives to solve practical problems

3.1.9

apply the product, quotient and chain rule to differentiate functions such as xe^x, tan⁡x,1/x^n, x sin⁡x, e^(−x)sin⁡x and f(ax-b)

3.1.14

understand and use the second derivative test for determining local maxima and minima

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